Concrete steps are the most popular type seen at the entrances of homes and other buildings. Unlike earlier times, building concrete steps need not be the same old boring thing. With concrete forms and plans, steps can be sized to order the material you need. With new methods and treatments, you can build decorative concrete steps in a variety of colors, designs and edgings. Making concrete steps is easy with many do it yourself concrete step kits in the market where they give you step by step instructions on how to do it. Your concrete porch steps can now look impressive with imprinted or stamped concrete in different colors, since concrete is such a versatile material for building. There are local codes against building a concrete deck over steps though.
A very easy option now is the availability of pre cast concrete steps. Now these are lighter than the concrete step construction on site and come as one single piece, making them easy to install. Since there are no mortar joints these pre cast concrete steps are waterproof. Also the weight is evenly spread over the support structure making it very steady. In case there is a problem with settling, it can be righted easily.
The process of pouring concrete steps involves preparing the site, preparing the concrete and placing it. Then comes finishing and curing the structure. Portland cement is poured into the concrete step. The bottom most step is first poured in, and then the subsequent steps, to the top. The bottom step forms the foundation for the whole structure. If the procedure is followed properly, your concrete steps can last a lifetime.
Some times, concrete step repair is required when there is damage. A broken concrete step can look quite awful. To repair concrete steps, the simplest way is to patch it or resurface it. It basically involves fixing new concrete to the old. You will need concrete forms made of concrete or wood, cement paint to stick the patch, a hammer drill, rebar to keep the concrete strong and concrete, of course.
For decorative concrete steps, the acid staining method can be used. The stain is suitable for any concrete and can make the stained surface last forever with the right maintenance. Acid paint gets under the concrete surface and the change of color occurs. The easy steps to acid staining concrete are: cleaning the surface well, staining it, scrubbing it, applying the sealer and you are done!